Biochemical and Hormonal Tests:
- Magnesium: Test to determine magnesium levels necessary for the functioning of muscles, nerves, and bones.
- ALT (SGPT): Liver enzyme used to diagnose liver diseases.
- AST (SGOT): Another liver enzyme, helps diagnose liver and heart problems.
- Albumin: A blood protein indicating the general condition of the liver and kidneys.
- Amylase: Pancreatic enzyme, assesses the pancreas’s condition.
- Total Bilirubin: Evaluates liver function and helps diagnose jaundice.
- Beta HCG: Used to confirm pregnancy.
- HBs Ag: Hepatitis B test (surface antigen).
- HIV1/2: Screening for HIV infection.
- Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c): Indicates blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months.
- APTT (Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time): Assesses blood clotting ability.
- Free T4: A thyroid hormone, determines thyroid gland functionality.
- Blood Group and Rh Factor: Essential for blood transfusion requirements.
- Cortisol (08:00 AM): Stress hormone measured in the morning to assess adrenal function.
- Vitamin B12: Evaluates the level of this vitamin needed for the nervous system and blood formation.
- Insulin (fasting): Checks insulin levels for diagnosing diabetes and insulin resistance.
Serological and Lipid Tests:
- Anti HCV: Test for hepatitis C.
- Triglycerides: Indicates fat levels in the blood, important for assessing cardiovascular disease risk.
- Free T3: Another thyroid hormone.
- TSH: Primary test for evaluating thyroid function.
- LPCR: Analyzes inflammation markers.
Leukocyte Formula:
- NEUT#, LYM#, MON#, EOS#, BASO# and percentages: Indicators of different leukocyte types, aiding in detecting infections or inflammatory processes.
Coagulation Tests:
- Prothrombin Time: Evaluates blood clotting time.
- Prothrombin Activity: Indicates the state of the clotting system.
- INR: Standard test for monitoring blood clotting ability.
Complete Blood Count:
- Hemogram (Herogram), WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT, PLT, MCH: Standard tests to assess blood condition, anemia, and inflammatory processes.
Inflammation and Sugar:
- CRP (C-Reactive Protein): An indicator of inflammation in the body.
- Fasting Glucose Level (FGL): For diagnosing diabetes.
Lipid Profile and Kidney Indicators:
- LDL Cholesterol: “Bad” cholesterol associated with cardiovascular disease risk.
- BUN, Urea, Creatinine, eGFR: Indicators of kidney function.
Minerals and Electrolytes:
- Sodium, Potassium, Calcium: Electrolytes affecting heart, muscle, and nervous system function.
These tests help assess overall health, evaluate organ function, and eliminate risks before surgery.